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History of Christianity
General History
Was the Fourth Century the Biggest Century for Christianity?
November 21, 2024
History of Christianity
General History
Can We Know Anything About History?
September 1, 2021
Beethoven
Modern History
The History of “Ode to Joy”: From Beethoven to the Church
January 13, 2025
Thomas Aquinas
Roman Catholic Church
Who Was Thomas Aquinas? A Giant of Theology and Philosophy
April 14, 2026

Episodes and Posts

A Brief History of the Ecumenical Councils

Posted on April 16, 2025April 16, 2025 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on A Brief History of the Ecumenical Councils
A Brief History of the Ecumenical Councils
Church Fathers

Introduction The Ecumenical Councils of the early Christian Church played a vital role in shaping Christian doctrine and resolving theological disputes. These gatherings brought together bishops and leaders from across the Christian world to seek unity and define orthodoxy. What Are the Ecumenical Councils? Ecumenical Councils are official assemblies of Church leaders convened to discuss … Read More “A Brief History of the Ecumenical Councils” »

Christianity in Asia Before 1000 AD: A Hidden History

Posted on April 8, 2025April 8, 2025 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on Christianity in Asia Before 1000 AD: A Hidden History
Christianity in Asia Before 1000 AD: A Hidden History
Asian Christianity

When people think of early Christianity, they often picture Europe and the Mediterranean world. However, long before modern missionary efforts, Christianity had already reached deep into Asia, taking root in various cultures and kingdoms across the continent. From the Persian Empire to the coasts of China, the faith had a complex and vibrant history long before … Read More “Christianity in Asia Before 1000 AD: A Hidden History” »

The Rise and Reach of the Prosperity Gospel

Posted on April 7, 2025April 7, 2025 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on The Rise and Reach of the Prosperity Gospel
The Rise and Reach of the Prosperity Gospel
Modern History, Pentecostalism

The Prosperity Gospel, also known as the “health and wealth gospel” or “word of faith movement,” is one of the most controversial and influential theological movements in modern Christianity. It teaches that God rewards faith with financial success and physical well-being, and that believers can access these blessings through positive confession, generous giving, and unwavering belief. Origins … Read More “The Rise and Reach of the Prosperity Gospel” »

Theonomy: God’s Law in Modern Society?

Posted on April 4, 2025April 4, 2025 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on Theonomy: God’s Law in Modern Society?
Theonomy: God’s Law in Modern Society?
Modern History

Theonomy, from the Greek theos (God) and nomos (law), is the belief that biblical law—particularly the civil laws of the Old Testament—should be applied in contemporary society, including modern governments. It’s a theological position that continues to spark debate, particularly within Reformed and evangelical circles. What Is Theonomy? At its core, Theonomy argues that God’s law, as revealed in Scripture, is … Read More “Theonomy: God’s Law in Modern Society?” »

The Origins and Development of Christian Science

Posted on April 2, 2025December 11, 2025 By Stephen Bedard 1 Comment on The Origins and Development of Christian Science
The Origins and Development of Christian Science
New Religions

Christian Science is a religious movement that emerged in the 19th century, blending elements of Christianity, metaphysical healing, and idealist philosophy. It was founded by Mary Baker Eddy, who claimed to have discovered a spiritual system of healing based on the teachings of Jesus. This article explores the origins, inspirations, beliefs, and evolution of Christian Science, as well as what it looks … Read More “The Origins and Development of Christian Science” »

The Celtic vs. Roman Church Conflict Over the Date of Easter

Posted on March 31, 2025March 31, 2025 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on The Celtic vs. Roman Church Conflict Over the Date of Easter
The Celtic vs. Roman Church Conflict Over the Date of Easter
Celtic Christianity, Roman Catholic Church

The date of Easter—the most significant celebration in the Christian calendar—was once the center of a major conflict between the Celtic Church and the Roman Church. This dispute, which occurred during the 6th and 7th centuries, was more than a disagreement over calendars—it symbolized a deeper struggle for religious influence and cultural identity. Though seemingly technical, the debate over when to … Read More “The Celtic vs. Roman Church Conflict Over the Date of Easter” »

How Is the Date for Easter Calculated?

Posted on March 28, 2025March 28, 2025 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on How Is the Date for Easter Calculated?
How Is the Date for Easter Calculated?
General History

Easter is the most significant celebration in the Christian calendar, commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Unlike Christmas, which falls on a fixed date (December 25), Easter is a movable feast, meaning its date changes each year. The calculation of Easter’s date is based on a combination of lunar and solar cycles, creating a blend of ecclesiastical … Read More “How Is the Date for Easter Calculated?” »

Russian Nuclear Orthodoxy: The Fusion of Faith and Force

Posted on March 25, 2025March 25, 2025 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on Russian Nuclear Orthodoxy: The Fusion of Faith and Force
Russian Nuclear Orthodoxy: The Fusion of Faith and Force
Orthodox Church

In recent years, scholars and analysts have highlighted the concept of Russian Nuclear Orthodoxy—a fusion of Russian Orthodox Christianity with the country’s nuclear and military identity. This unique phenomenon reflects how the Russian Orthodox Church (ROC) has intertwined with the nuclear forces of the Russian Federation, lending religious legitimacy to Russia’s nuclear arsenal and its broader military ambitions. In this post, we’ll … Read More “Russian Nuclear Orthodoxy: The Fusion of Faith and Force” »

The Rise and Impact of Arianism: One of Early Christianity’s Defining Controversies

Posted on March 22, 2025March 22, 2025 By Stephen Bedard 3 Comments on The Rise and Impact of Arianism: One of Early Christianity’s Defining Controversies
The Rise and Impact of Arianism: One of Early Christianity’s Defining Controversies
Heresies

The Arian controversy was one of the most significant theological disputes in early Christianity, shaping the doctrine of the Trinity and the future of the Christian Church. It centered around Arius, a presbyter from Alexandria, who argued that Jesus Christ was not fully divine but a created being. This belief sparked fierce debate, leading to the Council of Nicaea (325 AD) and influencing the course of Christian … Read More “The Rise and Impact of Arianism: One of Early Christianity’s Defining Controversies” »

The Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches: Similarities, Differences, and the Path to Reconciliation

Posted on March 18, 2025March 18, 2025 By Stephen Bedard 2 Comments on The Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches: Similarities, Differences, and the Path to Reconciliation
The Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches: Similarities, Differences, and the Path to Reconciliation
Orthodox Church, Roman Catholic Church

For over 1,000 years, the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church have existed as distinct branches of Christianity, separated by theological, cultural, and political differences. Despite their split, they share a common heritage and continue to seek avenues for dialogue and cooperation today. In this post, we’ll explore:✅ The similarities and differences between the two churches.✅ The history behind their Great Schism.✅ Attempts … Read More “The Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches: Similarities, Differences, and the Path to Reconciliation” »

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Episode 76 – The Roman Empire in the Fourth Century

Episode 76 – The Roman Empire in the Fourth Century

The fourth century was a century of great change for the church. It was equally so for the Roman Empire. In fact, from this century onward it would be difficult to separate the history of Rome from the history of the church. In this episode, we look at the major events of the fourth century ... Read More "Episode 76 – The Roman Empire in the Fourth Century" »

https://historyofchristianitypodcast.com/podcast-player/1607/episode-76-the-roman-empire-in-the-fourth-century.mp3

Download file | Play in new window | Duration: 00:20:50 | Recorded on July 28, 2026

Recent Episodes

  • Episode 76 – The Roman Empire in the Fourth Century
  • Episode 75 – The Popes of the Fourth Century
  • Episode 74 – The Life of Augustine of Hippo up to 400 AD
  • Episode 73 – Didymus the Blind: Faith, Scripture, and Sight Beyond Sight
  • Episode 72 – Hilary of Poitiers: The Athanasius of the West

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