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Category: Church Fathers

Early Christian Attitudes Toward Military Service (First 500 Years)

Posted on April 29, 2025April 29, 2025 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on Early Christian Attitudes Toward Military Service (First 500 Years)
Early Christian Attitudes Toward Military Service (First 500 Years)
Church Fathers

IntroductionThe question of whether Christians could serve in the military was a topic of serious theological, ethical, and practical debate in the first five centuries of the Church. Living under Roman rule, early Christians wrestled with issues like violence, idolatry, and allegiance—often in tension with the demands of military life. While views were not uniform, … Read More “Early Christian Attitudes Toward Military Service (First 500 Years)” »

A Brief History of the Ecumenical Councils

Posted on April 16, 2025April 16, 2025 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on A Brief History of the Ecumenical Councils
A Brief History of the Ecumenical Councils
Church Fathers

Introduction The Ecumenical Councils of the early Christian Church played a vital role in shaping Christian doctrine and resolving theological disputes. These gatherings brought together bishops and leaders from across the Christian world to seek unity and define orthodoxy. What Are the Ecumenical Councils? Ecumenical Councils are official assemblies of Church leaders convened to discuss … Read More “A Brief History of the Ecumenical Councils” »

What Was Decided at the First Council of Nicaea?

Posted on October 23, 2024October 23, 2024 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on What Was Decided at the First Council of Nicaea?
What Was Decided at the First Council of Nicaea?
Church Fathers

The First Council of Nicaea was held in 325 AD. This is probably the most well known of the ecumenical councils and yet there is so much misinformation about it. The two claims that are often made is that Jesus was made God by a vote and that Emperor Constantine chose the books of the … Read More “What Was Decided at the First Council of Nicaea?” »

Who Was Methodius?

Posted on September 17, 2024September 17, 2024 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on Who Was Methodius?
Who Was Methodius?
Church Fathers

I have seen numerous churches that are named after St Methodius but knew very little about him. Recently, in my reading of the Church Fathers, I was able to read his surviving works. So who is Methodius? The truth is that we do not have a lot of biographical information about him. This may be … Read More “Who Was Methodius?” »

Antioch and Alexandria and Their Theological Schools

Posted on June 26, 2024June 26, 2024 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on Antioch and Alexandria and Their Theological Schools
Antioch and Alexandria and Their Theological Schools
Church Fathers

When we speak of theological schools in the early church, we do not mean anything like modern seminaries or Bible colleges. These were schools of thought. There was teaching going on, but more of a master-disciple relationship. There were five patriarchal sees in the early church and these were Antioch, Alexandria, Constantinople, Jerusalem and Rome. … Read More “Antioch and Alexandria and Their Theological Schools” »

What Are the Origins of Lent?

Posted on February 12, 2024February 12, 2024 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on What Are the Origins of Lent?
What Are the Origins of Lent?
Church Fathers

Some Christian traditions observe the season of Lent, the forty days (excluding Sundays) before Easter. Many people are familiar with the idea of giving up something for Lent, but where did this come from? The word Lent comes from the Old English encten, which simply refers to the Spring season. The Latin name for this … Read More “What Are the Origins of Lent?” »

What Happened at the Council of Nicaea?

Posted on January 27, 2024January 27, 2024 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on What Happened at the Council of Nicaea?
What Happened at the Council of Nicaea?
Church Fathers

One of the most well known events in the early church was the Council of Nicaea. But it can equally be said that there is no other as misunderstood event as the Council of Nicaea. I get it. It is the first major church council and it is called by the Roman Emperor. The seeming … Read More “What Happened at the Council of Nicaea?” »

The Pope During the First Council of Nicaea

Posted on December 14, 2023February 13, 2025 By Stephen Bedard 2 Comments on The Pope During the First Council of Nicaea
The Pope During the First Council of Nicaea
Church Fathers

One of the most important events in the early church was the First Council of Nicaea. We might think that with such an important council that the Pope would be giving leadership to it. But in fact, the Pope did not attend the council. What we need to remember is that the bishop of Rome … Read More “The Pope During the First Council of Nicaea” »

An Example of Healthy Disagreement From the Early Church

Posted on November 29, 2023November 29, 2023 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on An Example of Healthy Disagreement From the Early Church
An Example of Healthy Disagreement From the Early Church
Church Fathers

If there is something that ties together the history of the church from the first to the twenty-first century, it is Christians disagreeing about biblical interpretations. Often times it got quite nasty and not infrequently, resulted in someone’s death. But sometimes it was done right. Dionysius of Alexandria was a bishop during the third century. … Read More “An Example of Healthy Disagreement From the Early Church” »

Who is Eusebius of Caesarea?

Posted on September 26, 2023September 26, 2023 By Stephen Bedard No Comments on Who is Eusebius of Caesarea?
Who is Eusebius of Caesarea?
Church Fathers

Many people who are not very familiar with the first four centuries of the church have at least heard of Eusebius. Eusebius literally wrote the book when it comes to the history of the early church. We don’t know a lot about Eusebius but we know some things. Eusebius was born between 260-65 AD, probably … Read More “Who is Eusebius of Caesarea?” »

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Episode 76 – The Roman Empire in the Fourth Century

Episode 76 – The Roman Empire in the Fourth Century

The fourth century was a century of great change for the church. It was equally so for the Roman Empire. In fact, from this century onward it would be difficult to separate the history of Rome from the history of the church. In this episode, we look at the major events of the fourth century ... Read More "Episode 76 – The Roman Empire in the Fourth Century" »

https://historyofchristianitypodcast.com/podcast-player/1607/episode-76-the-roman-empire-in-the-fourth-century.mp3

Download file | Play in new window | Duration: 00:20:50 | Recorded on July 28, 2026

Recent Episodes

  • Episode 76 – The Roman Empire in the Fourth Century
  • Episode 75 – The Popes of the Fourth Century
  • Episode 74 – The Life of Augustine of Hippo up to 400 AD
  • Episode 73 – Didymus the Blind: Faith, Scripture, and Sight Beyond Sight
  • Episode 72 – Hilary of Poitiers: The Athanasius of the West

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